Osteochondrosis is perhaps one of the leading positions in a modern series of muscle-bone system problems.Person 21. century cannot completely normalize their physical activity, and that is the main reason for violation in the activities of the functioning of his skeleton.
Leg pain, grievance complaints, reducing activity and noticeable deterioration in quality of life - away from all inconvenience.On X -Ray and MRI images, changes in the integrity of interverter discs are clearly noticeable.
How does it spine spine
Ridge presupposes maximum body weight pressure during the movement.And inactive and excessive loads (for example, weight loss) are equally harmful to the two most important substances of the spine - bones and cartilage.
Special hard loads are forced to withstand lower parts of the door and lumboslum spine.When the spine is overloaded, the load distribution is incomplete.As a result, the uterine osteochondrose or osteochondrose of the lumbar spine can manifest.The symptoms and treatment of the latter must be considered more detailed.
Lumbar vertebralines are large and wide, are connected to one other mobile from the vertebrae of the chest or ceriar region.Sacrum form vertebrae with flexible vertebrates, which are equipped with protection - intervertebral cartilage discs.They make up for the moves and stretching during walking and moving significant objects.
Disking is the cause of pain
The wheels between the vertebrae have a structure like very dense, elastic milk.This is a variety of cartilage.For proper functioning, it should be well delivered to liquids and nutrients.All vascular changes involves draining the peripheral part of the disk - fibrous ring, and then the central region - nucleoposis.
If the fibrous ring is rejected, hernia forms in their place, which squeeze the roots of nerves that extend from the spinal segment, overlap blood flow and normally innervation.
Such anatomical signs of lumbar osteochondorosis are not harmless, so they will not work on the treatment of lumbar osteochondrosis with one click of fingers or just drinking a tablet.
Doctors are an alarm
Medical statistics say that about 80% of the capable population already knew in energy what is the osteochondrose of the lumbar spine.These patients are treated with herself at home.Less than half of them decided to appeal to doctors.Meanwhile, delay is insecure for health, because it is necessary to treat osteochondrose of the lumbar region in the early stages, when its effect can still be made up.
Since damage affects primarily fibrous (cartilage) disk substances, the disease is sometimes called intervertebral osteochondrose.If the osteochondrosis of the lurbosakracral spine can be developed, then the pathological changes in crisp tissues will be supplemented by destroying the bones of the spine.
The innervation of lower body parts depends on lumbar and sacral nerves, so the signs of osteochondrose of the lumbar spine are mainly related to pain.Even the strongest and most reliable spine of the lower back may fail.And the pain will feel in your legs and back.
In the same part of the skeleton, the largest nerve - has been appointed.Ishias is a neuralgic disease, inflammation of this nerve.The first cause of Ishi often becomes precise osteochondrose of the lower spine.
Recognization and diagnosis
The patient rarely goes to the doctor immediately, while the pain can still be withstood - this is a mentality of working citizens.Symptoms of lumbar osteochondrosis in women and men do not differ except when there is a reduction in the interior.In women - uterus and supplements, there is sexual dysfunction in men.
The destruction of cartilage can be localized only in the lumbar area or only in the cross hid.Chief symptoms of osteochondrose lumbar spine and sacral osteochondrose (symptoms) can distinguish radiocular symptoms: breach of the roots of the spine-mosque nerve implies the appearance of problems in the organs that that nerve path controls.
With osteochondrose of the lumbar spine, it is common to consider lumbar syndrome: sharp pain in the lower back, pain of sensation in the back.The legs are also injured, there is a change of walk, sensitivity to the skin and stunned muscles.
If the root squeeze leads to inflammation, then swelling is developing.Against the background of intoxication, muscles, joints, ligaments begin acutely acute, with physical activity.Patients also complain about increased sweating.
Osteochondrosis of the sacral spine is determined by pelvic problems (for example, the damaged fondium function of perineum, including penis in men; difficulties with defections and urination).
More often the symptoms are mixed and we are talking about wider razer lesions of the spine, which will be determined in the medical cardboard as a osteochondrose of the lumbar spine.The treatment is a very individual, because the signs of osteochondrose of the lurbosacral spine are diverse in every therapy case.
When blood vessels are compressed, muscle muddle is disturbed.Walking is accompanied by chromoth and frequent stopping for relaxation.Thigh muscles, perineum, buttocks do not receive diet.This is described in medical practice as ischemic syndrome for lumbar osteochondrose.
If neurological and ischemic signs, accompanied by the pain for the patient, then the deformation of the skeleton starts from constant forced pose and muscle cramps.And not just spine, but also limbs.Mosque and famous pose and gay change.Osteochondrosis is treated quickly, and in visiting a doctor is a mandatory measure for successfully overcoming the disease.
Whether it is sacral or lumbar osteochondrosis, symptoms must be comprehensively and professionally evaluated, not relying on their own logic or opinion on grandmother.And treatment is better for the trust of professional experts.
Medical diagnostic methods
Suspicious osteochondrose of the lumbar region, of which the symptoms are given in the previous paragraph, the patient can take the diagnosis on their own.But a professional diagnosis is not limited to only questions about well-being.The doctor carefully opeth painful areas around the spine and find out the localization of the problem.During this part of the examination, the consequences of osteochondrose were revealed: scoliosis (spine of the spinal column), Lordoza (Change of Physiological Bucket), Asymmetry Muscle of Udova (often buttons), tension, pain and discomfort in the lower back (muscle and bone tissue).
The X -RAY in two projections is determined by the structure of each vertebra and discover deformations and tissue growth.CT (computer tomography) provides multiple images with lower radiation load.And MRI expands the possibilities of the doctor, especially when planning surgical interventions for the treatment for osteochondrose.
The selection of the method should be performed, depending on simultaneous diseases, as each of the visual methods can be contraindicated in one patient.
Danger of disease
Spine performs two important functions - maintenance of the body in an upright position and management of unconscious functional functions and unconditional reflections.It is not difficult to guess how dangerous violations can be in his work.
Causes and prevention of spinal disease
Neglecting his health and the first signals on problems leads to a natural result - the osteochondrose of the lumbar region is developed, whose causes usually lie in everyday events and conditions:
- The fact of a simple exercise is already a risk factor for the lower spine.How long does the ordinary person pay for vacation and relaxation?Much less than necessary to restore compounds and bones after improper physical effort;
- Neglecting sports exercises and morning exercises in favor of official duties is considered standards.But for the spine, a seating on the computer is critical;
- And with physical effort and during the computer, patients do not follow the posture.And causes of lumbar osteochondrose lie in such "little things";
- Developed flat feet developed in childhood can even go unnoticed, but at the same time, it exacerbates the forecast and complicates the treatment of lumbar osteochondrosis;
- Problems of weight fluctuations or constantly present excessive weight are the second risk factor for operation, smoking and nervous population.Moreover, these related causes of osteochondrose of the lumbar spine are not less stuck than the disease only.It is advisable to solve bad habits before you curse the osteochondrose of the lumbar region, and yet they never return to smoking or dumbthony;
- Deviations from the Hormonal Background Stand (due to the drug use or the problem of metabolism) and pathological processes (inflammation) implies a malfunction of all body bodies, including muscles and joints.For women's health, they are twice as destructive.
The day mode, the load on the body is important to measure with the possibilities of your body and in static and dynamics.Constant work on the border will eventually imply health problems.And if anamnesis is a complicated inheritance, then the treatment of osteochondrose of the lumbar spine cannot be fully put into a long box.
Even small changes for better in everyday life and physical activity of the potential patient can significantly delay the age - deleted spine problems.
Destruction process: from mild shapes to incorrigible consequences
Treatment for osteochondrose Lumbosakracral spine - complex of different measures depending on the disease development phase:
- The transition of the fibrous ring means the shift is the core of the pulposis.Deformation remains minimal, but not -pernentic constantly present or spontaneously occurring after the load pain in the lower back may occur.At this stage, a doctor counseling is sufficient, because you can treat lumbar osteochondrose, practically without changing your habits.
- The disc is gradually drained and sophisticated.Nerve endings begin to violate shift.Pain is amplified, come with boots, redness, sweating, the sensation of "coldness" or heat adds them.According to the patient's stories, the doctor confidently diagnoses osteochondrose of the lumbosakracracral spine.Treatment, reviews on patients are mainly positive, reduce them to the methods of conservative species and a significant correction of lifestyle.
- The layer of cartilage finally breaks down in a place of jazes, in the immediate vicinity of the spinal channel, the migratures of the pulpic channel, which stops normally fulfill its main function (depreciation) and now significantly compresses nervousness.The spine is already very noticeably deformed, and this does not borrow a complete correction.In the third phase, osteochondrosis of lumbosakracracal spine, symptoms complement their symptoms with individual or multiple intervertebral statue.Is osteochondrosis treated at this stage?Yes, but there are significant limitations.
- The disease reaches the most dangerous situation in the fourth phase.Move deformations are already irreversible, hernias were imposed, mobility is finally broken, and painfully disappears pain and extremely limited life opportunities lead to disability.With this diagnosis - 4 phases, lumbar osteochondrose - patrinska is performed only for stabilizing the function of the spine.Complete recovery, alas, is no longer possible.
Lumbar-Cross Osteochondrosis, of which symptoms are initially similar to banal fatigue and overness, can be very dangerous to the patient.Don't try to postpone the treatment of lumbar osteochondrone for later in yourself or your loved ones.Insist on the examination and start the fight as soon as possible.
Dangerous consequences of the disease
Forced pose, spasmings and limitations of water movement to weakening and muscle fiber atrophy.Not only the motor muscles suffer, but also smooth muscular muscles of the interior organs.The ligaments responsible for the tone of the joints were weakened.Hence the appearance of simultaneous pathology.
Damaged interverters creates problems of women during pregnancy, and in men from the osteochondrose of the lumbar region, sexual dysfunction can develop.Each hernia (as a result of the protrusion) in any part of the spine is the risk of losing sensitivity or complete paralysis of one or the other body.
One of the unpleasant complications of the disease is spondyl arthrosis - a bone tissue growth.Another attack of the same group is spondylosis.These are protruding and sponges that grows right on the spine!Ischemic syndrome can even threaten fatal outcome depending on his localization.
Attempts to resolve osteochondrose with art methods can lead to decay.The sooner the professional treatment of lurbosacral osteochondrose can begin, that is a better forecast.
Of course, all these frightening consequences make the patient ask the question: whether osteochondrose heals, what to do to diminish his consequences.This is possible if the disease does not start.Only in this case fabric fabric can be renewed and reinstalled again.
We treat the lower back and hide
All medications should be chosen by an experienced doctor on the principle of compatibility, not by trial.Patients treated alone are once forced to turn to doctors for help.But doctors cannot always do the patient still healthy.When the patient was diagnosed with lumbar osteochondrose, symptoms and treatment are considered in dynamics.It is important to consider the diseases of the vacular system, nerves, endocrine characteristics and pathology of the musculant system.
With a diagnosis of osteochondrose of the lumbar department, treatment should contain several points:
- Rationalization of static (sedentary) and dynamic loads in accordance with the degree of severity of the disease;
- Clanes LFK are necessarily with an instructor, because it is quite difficult to solve the result of the disease.A specialist from the outside will much better appreciate the rigidity of muscles, symmetry and coordination of the movement.Daily home gymnastics includes causing conditions (deviation) of the case on the right side, left, forward and back, walking on all four on a solid surface, stretching the spine behind their own hands (in fake position);
- The use of medications allows you to get rid of your pain, spasm.Reduce swelling, inflammation and return the destroyed cartilage.The treatment regime includes analgesics, NSAIDs (non-anti -infalman), antispasmodics and glucocorticosteroids (all in injections);
- Hand therapy out of deterioration.Classic and hand massage are prescribed in the absence of contraindications.With home massage and requirements "Go to my back", it is better not to experiment;
- Occasionally - operation.Some species and manifestations of Hernie and the protrusion require urgent surgical intervention.This allows you to protect the patient from the disability and save his life.
It is important that the treatment of lurbosacral osteochondrosis is systemic and controlled by a doctor.Do not ignore preventive visits and examinations - it will help for many years to maintain mobility and good health.